How a car lease payment is calculated
A standard lease payment has two main parts: depreciation from adjusted cap cost to residual value, and a rent or finance charge based on the money factor. The calculator then adds the entered tax rate to the base payment.
Monthly depreciation = (adjusted cap cost − residual value) ÷ term
Monthly finance charge = (adjusted cap cost + residual value) × money factor
Money factor and equivalent APR
Money factor is the financing rate used in many U.S. leases. Multiplying it by 2,400 gives an approximate APR for comparison. A money factor of 0.002 is roughly equivalent to 4.8% APR.
Lease vs. buy comparison
Compare the same time horizon and expected ownership outcome. A lease may lower the payment because you finance depreciation to a residual value, but buying can leave you with an owned vehicle and no mileage or wear charges after payoff.
What to verify on a lease quote
Confirm MSRP-based residual value, negotiated selling price, acquisition and disposition fees, mileage allowance, excess-wear rules and whether the quoted payment already includes local tax. Tax methods vary by location.